1 cells cultured with different concentrations of rPnxIIIA The c

1 cells cultured with different concentrations of rPnxIIIA. The cytotoxicity was determined by selleck chemical the release of LDH from J774A.1 mouse macrophage cells. (BMP 630 KB) Additional file 3: The binding ability and hemagglutination activity of the rPnxIIIA variants. (A) Coomassie blue-stained SDS-PAGE analysis of rPnxIIIA variants. Lanes: M, protein ladder; 1, wild-type rPnxIIIA; 2, rPnxIIIA209; 3, rPnxIIIA197; 4, rPnxIIIA151. (B) Ability of rPnxIIIA variants (10 μg/ml) to bind to the rat collagen type I measured by A620.

Numbers are represented as follows: 1, wild-type rPnxIIIA; 2, rPnxIIIA209; 3, rPnxIIIA197; 4, rPnxIIIA151. (C) Changes in hemagglutination activity of different concentration of the rPnxIIIA variants with sheep erythrocytes. Numbers are represented as follows: 1, rPnxIIIA209; 2, rPnxIIIA197; and 3, rPnxIIIA151. (BMP 588 KB) Additional file 4: Southern blotting Baf-A1 solubility dmso analysis of reference strains of P. pneumotropica using pnxIIIA probes. The arrow indicates the position of the expected bands. (BMP 56 KB) Additional file 5: Oligonucleotide primers used in this study. Primer name, sequence, target gene, and their purpose are listed. (BMP 850 KB) References 1. Brennan PC, Fritz TE, Flynn RJ: Role of Pasteurella pneumotropica and Mycoplasma pulmonis in murine

pneumonia. J Bacteriol 1969, 97:337–349.PubMed 2. Patten CC Jr, Myles MH, Franklin CL, Livingston RS: Perturbations in cytokine gene expression after inoculation of C57BL/6 mice with Pasteurella pneumotropica . Comp Med 2010, 60:18–24.PubMed 3. Macy JD Jr, Weir EC, Compton SR, Shlomchik MJ, Brownstein DG: Dual infection with Pneumocystis carinii and Pasteurella pneumotropica in B cell-deficient mice: diagnosis and therapy. Comp Med 2000, 50:49–55.PubMed 4. Marcotte H, Levesque D, Delanay K, Bourgeault A, de la Durantaye R, Brochu S, Lavoie MC: Pneumocystis carinii

infection in transgenic B cell-deficient mice. J Infect Dis 1996, 173:1034–1037.PubMedCrossRef 5. Chapes acetylcholine SK, Mosier DA, Wright AD, Hart ML: MHCII, Tlr4 and Nramp1 genes control host pulmonary resistance against the opportunistic bacterium Pasteurella pneumotropica . J Leukoc Biol 2001, 69:381–386.PubMed 6. Hart ML, Mosier DA, Chapes SK: Toll-like receptor 4-positive macrophages protect mice from Pasteurella pneumotropica -induced pneumonia. Infect Immun 2003, 71:663–670.PubMedCrossRef 7. Artwohl JE, Flynn JC, Bunte RM, Angen O, Herold KC: Outbreak of Pasteurella pneumotropica in a closed colony of STOCK- Cd28 (tm1Mak) mice. Contemp Top Lab Anim Sci 2000, 39:39–41.PubMed 8. Goelz MF, Thigpen JE, Mahler J, Rogers WP, Locklear J, Weigler BJ, Forsythe DB: Efficacy of selleckchem various therapeutic regimens in eliminating Pasteurella pneumotropica from the mouse. Lab Anim Sci 1996, 46:280–285.PubMed 9. Sasaki H, Kawamoto E, Kunita S, Yagami K: Comparison of the in vitro susceptibility of rodent isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Pasteurella pneumotropica to enrofloxacin. J Vet Diagn Invest 2007, 19:557–560.

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