LBIS identified 30% (7 of 23) as false negative MAs and 4% (1 of 23) as false positive MAs, whereas LBDIS identified 52% (12 of 23) as false negative MAs and 4% (1 of 23) as false positive MAs.
Conclusion: The new method demonstrates the possibility of incorporating time-to-event outcomes into TSA and reveals that some MAs have potentially inconclusive results. (C) 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.”
“The incidence of smuggling and transporting of illegal drugs by internal concealment, also known as body packing, is increasing in the Western world.
The objective of this study was to determine the outcome of conservative and surgical approaches in body packers.
Clinical data on body packers admitted to
our hospital from January 2004 until December 2009 were collected. The protocol for body packers required surgery when packets were present in the stomach for > 48 h. Outcomes of the conservative and surgical group GW4869 were assessed and analyzed. Morbidity and mortality were assessed in body packers with drug packets present in the stomach for < 48 h and in those with gastric packets for > 48 h.
During the study period, more body packers were treated conservatively. Mortality was 2% in all patients and was due to intoxication. There were no significant differences of mortality, YAP-TEAD Inhibitor 1 chemical structure hospital admission time, and ICU admission time in the compared groups with drug packets in the stomach for less or > 48 h. In 24% (4/17) of the patients with bad package material, a ruptured drug packet was found during surgery. This resulted in death in only one patient.
Drug packets in the stomach for > 48 h are not an indication for surgery. We recommend that surgery should only be performed in body packers Navitoclax with signs of intoxication or ileus and reserve conservative treatment for all other patients.”
“The aim of this study was to assess the risk factors for cervical cancer and the occurrence of particular types of HPV among young women in the Polish population.
Ninety-two women aged from 15 to 23 years old were involved
in the study. Women were subjected to gynecological examination after completing the survey for the presence of risk factors for cervical cancer. Swabs for cytology, vaginal biocenosis evaluation and HPV DNA determination were collected.
56.52% of population were infected with HPV, of which 40.4% by the oncogenic types. 22.8% of women were infected by more than one type of virus. The most common HPV type is 51, 16 and 31, as well as 52, 53 and 18. An isolated risk factor for HPV infection and thus cervical cancer in young women, statistically significant, was a high number of sexual partners. The other identified risk factors were: age of sexual initiation (16 years or less), ASCUS or LSIL cervical cytology, or bacterial infection present in the reproductive tract.